Updated July 1, 2025
Key Points
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Adult-use cannabis sales in New Hampshire are taxed under the Meals & Rooms (M&R) tax at 8.5% statewide; there are no local add-ons.
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New Hampshire does not impose a separate cannabis excise tax — cannabis falls under RSA Chapter 78-A (Meals & Rooms).
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Medical cannabis sales to registered qualifying patients (or their designated caregivers) are exempt under RSA 78-A:6-e.
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IRC Section 280E applies at both the federal and state level; New Hampshire has not decoupled from 280E, so only Cost of Goods Sold may be deducted for state Business Profits Tax (BPT).
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Monthly filings and payments through the NH Department of Revenue Administration’s Granite Tax Connect portal are mandatory — late or inaccurate returns incur interest (12% APR) and penalties (up to 10% per month).
Understanding New Hampshire’s Cannabis Tax Structure
New Hampshire applies its existing Meals & Rooms tax (Chapter 78-A) to adult-use cannabis sales at 8.5% of the total sales price. Medical cannabis sold by registered Alternative Treatment Centers to qualifying patients is exempt under RSA 78-A:6-e. There is no separate potency- or weight-based cannabis excise tax; all sales are reported under the M&R framework, and strict track-and-trace reporting is required.
280E Decoupling at the State Level
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New Hampshire does not allow state-level deductions beyond the Cost of Goods Sold for cannabis businesses — IRC 280E restrictions carry through to the state BPT.
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Operating expenses such as payroll, rent, and utilities cannot be deducted against state taxable income.
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Only Cost of Goods Sold may be deducted when calculating Business Profits Tax.
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No legislative changes for 280E relief are scheduled as of July 1, 2025.
Cannabis “Excise” Tax: What Retailers Need to Know
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2025 Rate: 8.5% under the Meals & Rooms tax
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Uniformity: Single statewide rate; no local variations
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Who Pays: Retailers selling adult-use cannabis to consumers
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Medical Sales: Exempt for qualifying patients/designated caregivers under RSA 78-A:6-e
Sales / Gross Receipts Tax: Local Impact
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State Base Rate: 8.5% (Meals & Rooms tax)
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Local Add-Ons: None; municipalities do not levy additional cannabis sales taxes
Medical Cannabis: Tax Exemptions and Requirements
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Excise Tax: No separate tax; medical sales are exempt under RSA 78-A:6-e
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Sales/GRT: Exempt when sold to qualifying patients or designated caregivers
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Documentation: Alternative Treatment Centers must maintain patient registry records and report all medical sales monthly via DRA Form MS-1
Filing and Payment Deadlines
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Frequency: Monthly for both adult-use and medical reporting
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Forms: DRA Form MS-1 (Meals & Rooms & Cannabis Tax Return)
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E-Filing: Required through NH DRA’s Granite Tax Connect e-portal
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Zero-Sales Filings: Returns must be filed even if no taxable or exempt sales occurred
Penalties and Compliance Risks
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Late Filing: Interest at 12% APR plus a penalty of up to 10% of the tax due per month
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Noncompliance: Risk of DRA suspension or revocation of cannabis sales license
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Audit Risk: High — DRA conducts periodic reviews of M&R and cannabis sales records
How to Calculate Your Total Cannabis Tax Obligation
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Identify your total retail sales amount.
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Multiply by 8.5% to determine the tax due.
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Add the tax to the consumer price or show it separately on receipts.
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Exclude medical sales according to patient registry limits.
Key State Cannabis Trade Associations
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New Hampshire Cannabis Association: Advocacy and networking for adult-use operators
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National Cannabis Industry Association (NCIA): Education, best practices, and legislative updates
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Minority Cannabis Business Association (MCBA): Social equity, advocacy & education.
Government Contact List
NH Cannabis Commission – Theraputic Cannabis
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Main Phone: (603) 271-9333
- Email: TCP@dhhs.nh.gov
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Address: 57 Regional Drive, Concord, NH 03301
NH Department of Revenue Administration
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Administers Business Profits Tax (BPT)
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Administers Meals & Rooms tax (including cannabis sales)
New Hampshire Cannabis Taxes Financial Calendar
| Tax Type | Rate/Details | Applies To | Filing Frequency | Due Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adult-Use Cannabis Sales (M&R) | 8.5% of total sales price | Retail cannabis establishments | Monthly | 15th of the following month |
| Medical Cannabis | Exempt | Registered qualifying patients | Monthly | 15th of the following month |
| Business Profits Tax (BPT) | 7.6% rate; only Cost of Goods Sold deductible | All cannabis businesses (state level) | Annual | April 15 |
For informational purposes only. Consult a qualified tax professional before making any business, taxation, or compliance decisions.
